Broom Creeper is a climbing undershrub, often densely velvety. Leaves are
4-8 cm long, 2.5-6 cm broad, ovate or ovate-oblong, sometimes 3-5-lobed,
base heart-shaped, wedge-shaped or flat, tip blunt or with a small point.
Leaves are densely velvety when young, later nearly hairless. Basal nerves
are 3-5. Leaf stalk is 0.5-2.5 cm long. Male flowers have sepals hairy,
the outer 3, oblong-lanceshaped, 1.5-2 mm long, 0.5-0.8 mm broad, the
inner 3 broadly ovate, 1.5-2.5 mm long, 1.7-2 mm broad. Petals are ovate-
oblong, 0.5-1.5 mm long, 0.3-6 mm broad. Stamens are 0.7-1 mm long. Female
flowers 1-3, on axillary stalks, rarely racemed. Fruit is a dark purple
berry, 4-8 mm long, 4-5 mm broad, endocarp annular or ribbed with a
prominent dorsal crest, perforated. The juice of the ripe fruit yields a
permanent bluish-purple ink and the roots as well as the leaves are used
in native medicine and as a tonic like the last species. Broom Creeper is
found in S. Africa, Arabian Peninsula, Indian Subcontinent to S. China.
It is also found in the Himalayas. Flowering: December-March.
Identification credit: Dinesh Valke
Photographed at Rajguru Nagar, Pune & Ismailpur, Bijnor, UP.
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The flower labeled Broom Creeper is ...